A university's website is now its most-visited public face and a core part of its infrastructure. This section looks at how institutions plan, govern and run their digital presence. Topics include web accessibility, digital-transformation policy, governance structures, website architecture, and the organisational choices that shape how a university appears online.

Our analysis is aimed at university leadership, IT departments, communications teams and digital-strategy staff. It draws on official policy sources and on Webometrics' checks of institutional websites, and describes what can be measured rather than judging individual institutions. To see how the ranking reflects online presence, explore the Webometrics ranking methodology.